Wood Frame Flat Roof Detail

Figure 2 2 roof framing terms.

Wood frame flat roof detail.

This will give additional stability to the roof structure. Yet for historic modern style buildings like this old house s cambridge tv project flat roofs are at the core of the architecture meant to reflect the broad horizontal lines of the natural landscape. The basic construction of a flat roof starts with roofing timber that is laid across two upright items usually two walls. Underneath the basics flat roofs are usually constructed with a ceiling nailed to joists which support a deck usually wood in residential construction a vapor barrier insulation and a roof board.

Flat roofs aren t architecturally logical as rain and snow will shed much more quickly off a sloped roof. For additional stability you can also use steel joists that are built into one or both of the walls. Post and beam framing 42 roof slopes 44 flat roofs 45 pitched roofs 45 valleys 48 dormers 48 overhangs 48 ridge beam roof details 49 lightweight wood roof trusses 49 chapter 8 wall sheathing 53 types of sheathing 53 corner bracing 54 installation of sheathing 54 chapter 9 roof sheathing 58 lumber sheathing 58. Getting the balance right here is crucial as too much weight will inevitably lead to an unstable roofing structure.

On a basic level flat roof construction comes in the form of roofing timbers or joists as they are more commonly known or steels that are laid across two uprights walls in most cases. Of course you don t need to live in a modern house to deal with a flat roof. This is known as prescriptive framing. 1 8 pitch is given so 24 x 1 8 equals 3 or unit of rise in inches.

Details for conventional wood frame construction the first approach to achieving a strong durable struc ture involving economical use of materials is to follow a basic modular plan for layout and attachment of framing members. Line length is the hyptenuse of the triangle whose. The steels or rsj s rolled steel joists are often built into one or both walls to give added stability to the roof structure. The provisions for prescriptive roof construction are found in chapter 8 of the irc and in section 2308 of the ibc.

Flat roofing under construction plywood decking is then used to cover the joists with the width in between also determined by the weight being placed upon them. Within limitations which include among others building size roof pitch and design loads the allowed span for conventional rafters can.